Karel Davidek Telegram Man 6 (Actor, audio): My Dear Mrs. Garfield, I sympathize very deeply with you in the loss of your noble husband. Now she was the toast of Washington, with a gown to match. It wasn't necessarily the assassin's bullet that killed President James A. Garfield — it was more likely the bungling of his doctors. Narrator: For three days and 33 ballots, the convention was deadlocked between the Grant and Blaine factions. Just going to change your dressings. Millard shows the Garfield legacy to be much more important than most of her readers knew it to be." James Blaine (John Hutton): I don't know. "You've got to get rid of him and then you will be rewarded." Josef Klika The bacterial infections that killed thousands of Civil War soldiers in unsanitary makeshift battlefield hospitals were largely preventable by the time that Garfield’s surgeons began probing his wound with unsanitized instruments. Susana Fernandes, Legal I presume the President is a Christian and that he will be happier in Paradise than here.

Candice Millard, Author, Destiny of the Republic: Guiteau follows him everywhere. (Enter your ZIP code for information on American Experience events and screening in your area.). Kenneth D. Ackerman, Writer: Garfield became a true believer in abolition, and in securing the rights of freed slaves. Doctor Willard Bliss (James Eckhouse): I'm worried about his liver… Mr. President, I have to probe for the bullet. Pond5 And it's at that point he starts planning. I teach at the Women's Homeopathic Medical College in Cleveland. He thought it was ridiculous to fear something you couldn't even see. Candice Millard, Author, Destiny of the Republic: The New York Customs House accounted for one third of the country's entire revenue. Dr. There's a great outpouring of sympathy and support for the president, and for the first lady as well. Dr. Unable to add item to List. Lucretia Garfield (Kathryn Erbe): Doctor. Please try again. If you're a seller, Fulfillment by Amazon can help you grow your business. Post-Production Video Services Doctor Willard Bliss (James Eckhouse): Sir? He's never held elected office. Watch the opening scene of Murder of a President. Although he remained at the front and never campaigned, Garfield won handily in November.

Nancy Tomes, Historian: He was rational on some level, but so profoundly irrational on others. Alan Gephardt Fifth Avenue Reporter (Ted Otis): The hotel has received several threats to your lives. Karel Šolc Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. Mental hospitals in the late 19th century were filled with patients in the later stages of cerebral syphilitic infection. A fresh narrative that plumbs some of the most dramatic days in U.S. presidential history." Bliss renounced homeopathy, but it took years to recover his reputation. University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections You know me -- we've met at headquarters. Jakub Choura Getty Images Roscoe Conkling (Sean Mahon): We are not done here. But Garfield is trying to soothe Conkling's feelings. We can only speculate, of course, about what Garfield’s legacy might have been. Candice Millard, Author, Destiny of the Republic: Guiteau is stunned, and he's furious, and he goes back to his little boarding house, and his little cot in that room, and he feverishly thinks about it, and thinks about it, and grows more and more angry. By the early 1870's there's an awareness of Lister's theory and Lister's technique. Shuler Hensley ... James Garfield Oneida Community Mansion House Joseph Stanley Brown (Joe Weintraub): Senator Conkling! So someone finds an old horsehair and hay mattress, and they put the President on that, and take him to a room upstairs. With little training and no experience, he headed up a small regiment sent to clear the Confederates out of Eastern Kentucky. Focused on the assassination of President James Garfield and the failures of his doctors, alongside the political scheming that occurred. Artur Fryč, Transportation Martin Suk He was the senior senator from New York, and he hated Garfield because Garfield wanted to reform the spoils system. He's sitting in the park outside of the White House, waiting for Garfield, waiting for any chance to convince the president that he deserves this consulship to Paris.

Roscoe Conkling (Sean Mahon): Mmm, well, this is all to the good, but it's not why we're here. Produced by Rob Rapley This time there would be no doubt about who had made the president. Kathryn Erbe ... Lucretia Garfield She is a treasure for those of us who still care about history. Candice Millard, Author, Destiny of the Republic: Like many other doctors, Bliss believed that antisepsis was still too unproven, and he's not going to risk the president's health on any sort of newfangled medical idea. Dr. This nation shall be saved from its enemies; its glory shall be restored. Garfield might have been forgiven his reluctance to accept the Republican nomination, to say nothing of his strong distaste for the presidency. Narrator: Garfield was deeply moved when ordinary people started coming from far and wide, just to see him. However much he resented being snubbed, Garfield couldn't leave New York without some sort of agreement with the Stalwarts. Kenneth D. Ackerman, Writer: Today, the number of political appointments that an incoming president has to fill is maybe two or three thousand. Fascinating. Bigwig 2 The Stalwarts wanted former president Ulysses S. Grant to be the party's candidate once again. The territories in the west didn't vote. Jaroslav Klika Heather Cox Richardson, Historian: The nomination of James Garfield in 1880 was not simply a question of exchanging one bearded 19th century politician for another. Narrator: Three months into Garfield's presidency, Roscoe Conkling's political career was hanging by a thread. Guiteau was awkward, and he stammered. Fifth Avenue Reporter (Ted Otis): "Arthur will be President." . . Brooklyn Historical Society Grateful Americans flooded the White House with letters of support, prayer, and advice. On March 4, 1881, James Garfield became the 20th President of the United States—a position he would hold for only 200 days. Candice Millard, Author, Destiny of the Republic: He thought that he was going to be famous for it, and he was going to be wealthy and he was going to be, beloved. Hana Havlickova But when the time came to take his seat at the end of 1863, the war was at a critical stage, and General Garfield was reluctant to leave his men. We pray that you will soon be able to watch over our great country again. Arthur, to his credit, said no to Roscoe Conkling. Bells tolled, and crowds gathered in respectful silence. Nobody gave much thought to the idea that a president could be assassinated outside of a context like the Civil War. The Western Reserve Historical Society, Cleveland, Ohio It has to be said. When he was so ill and in incredible pain, he was always kind, and considerate and concerned about other people, making jokes and wanting to put them at ease. Millard proves an eminently clear-headed guide to the treacherous corridors of the late 19th-century Capitol. Candice Millard, Author, Destiny of the Republic: Guiteau felt that it wasn't an accident that he survived this; it was divine intervention.

Narrator: James Garfield had been in office just 200 days. He was also just an extraordinary public speaker. . Petr Priban It will be no worse for Mrs. Garfield to part with her husband this way than by natural death. I've done that hundreds of times -- I've never seen a man hold that steady. Daily Transcription, Musicians A TALE OF MADNESS, MEDICINE AND THE MURDER OF A PRESIDENT. Hold him steady gentlemen. Tomáš Baňka

With his death, many feared that vision died. They [Millard’s books] exhibit a keen eye for human frailties.” —The Washington Post "Fascinating. Vanishing Georgia Collection, Georgia Archives . . Kenneth D. Ackerman, Writer: And on his agenda was the New York Customs House. Stepan Buchtik And New York belonged to Senator Roscoe Conkling. Forty-nine-year-old James A. Garfield served fewer than 200 days in office before being gunned down in July 1881 by an “unhinged” man named Charles Guiteau—a frustrated office seeker and two-bit lawyer who credited himself with orchestrating Garfield’s unsought victory at the Republican National Convention, in 1880. James Garfield (Shuler Hensley): Well, you'll have to excuse me, but I'm due at the train station. In an era shot through with cynicism and corruption, he had dared to summon once again the better angels of their natures. Jan Steiberger —The Washington Post “A spirited tale that intertwines murder, politics and medical mystery. Doctor Willard Bliss (James Eckhouse): And what experience do you have with gunshot wounds? And you just keep in mind that your administration will be no more successful than I wish it to be. Something went wrong. By 1880, the inequalities of capitalism were so vast that they threatened democracy itself. I hope time may teach me to be satisfied with the love you will teach your heart to give. James Garfield went to the 1880 Republican Convention to give a nominating speech. Millard digs deeply into the turmoil that got James A. Garfield elected, the lunacy that got him shot and the medical malfeasance that turned a minor wound into a mortal one." Robin Stanford Collection Republican headquarters were located in a building on Fifth Avenue, which had become a hive of activity. They didn't know where the bullet was and they believed that he would not survive the night. He sits behind Garfield, and he disagrees with something the minister says, and he shouts out. Thousands of men and women lined the route in ghostly silence, throwing straw on the tracks to soften the ride. And he said, you know, "They're not good." The president's Catholic cook made a habit of discreetly sprinkling holy water into his food. But Charles still wanted to please his father and so he fell into this religious zealotry as well, and that's what led him to this commune.

Narrator: As the leader of the Stalwarts, Conkling had opposed Garfield's nomination at the convention. Garfield's trip culminated in an address to 50,000 people gathered opposite the hotel in Madison Square Park. GOING BACK TO MOVIE THEATERS Read More ... Regal Destiny USA IMAX & RPX Add to my favorite theaters list 9586 Destiny USA Drive Syracuse, NY 13204. . Soon enough my friends in the New York legislature vote overwhelmingly to send me right back to the Senate. If you'll excuse me, there are other people who need my attention. What an incredible life of an incredible man. Jan Miskovsky

Credits. Ladislav Smutny Now Garfield needed his support.

James Garfield (Shuler Hensley): Lucretia. The president had fired the opening shot soon after their White House meeting, when he appointed one of Conkling's bitterest enemies to head the Customs House. Three months later the architect of that amendment was shot down by an assassin. Charles Guiteau (Will Janowitz): This is a speech I gave in New York. . All the Shah's Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror, Hellhound on His Trail: The Electrifying Account of the Largest Manhunt in American History, The Unfinished Nation: A Concise History of the American People Volume 2. Kenneth D. Ackerman, Writer: The news of the shooting spread very quickly.

There was no tidal wave of support, and it looked like the New York Legislature might not vote him back to the Senate at all. Within the hour, she was on a special train, speeding back to the White House. Doctor Willard Bliss (James Eckhouse): Just one shot. Dr. What do you have to say? James Garfield (Shuler Hensley): As well he should. . Elissa Meyers, C.S.A. But he wants certain assurances. Featured Casting He was someone that they trusted. I long to be in the strife and help fight it out. I'll show him who runs this place. But the sad truth is, in 1881, it didn't matter what was wrong with him.

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