gender, age and course) will be securely stored and kept for up to 3 months after the project ends in 4th of May 2017 and then securely disposed of. Psychology, Crime & Law, 20(6), 535-552.

If stigma endangers the TA connection, several other issues can arise, such as the loss of motivation to engage with the treatment programme (McMurran, 2003).

This is important as the treatment outcome and the desired desistance is hindered by the very important factors that can be somewhat controlled (influenced by attitudes) and perhaps the characteristics of the victim is just another factor. The relevance of attitudes in this context has been widely studied and there is a substantial body of empirical research pointing towards the importance of attitudes within the treatment and rehabilitation of the sex offender. In D. T. Gilbert, S. T. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds). How can measure motivation or attitudes in experimental studies in education? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 598-609. Still, research that investigates the relevance of attitudes for the successful treatment outcome of the sexual assault victims is scarce. He sat down next to her and as soon as the plane took off he unbuckled her seat belt and began to touch her sexually. The second aim of this study was to explore whether the gender of the participant was the determinant of overall attitudes when this could relate to the gender of the victim.

Hogue (2009) suggests that in order for the attitudes towards sex offenders to be socially acceptable they have to fall somewhere in the middle of the spectrum. This chapter begins to place pole classes in a wider context, that of what Feona Attwood (2009) and others have called ‘the mainstreaming of sex’; Brian McNair (2002) argues that ‘striptease culture’ now pervades all aspects of Western society and culture from television and films, to art and music, health education and fashion. Sexual Offences Act (2003) c.42, London: The Stationary Office.

Outcasts in prison: The cases of informers and sex offenders. Neuroscientific Methods Compatible with Immersive Virtual Reality. No. However, none of the above mentioned studies explored the idea of ‘relateability’ between the participant’s gender and the gender of the victim portrayed in the sexual offender presented to them.

When working with sex offenders, the TA should also incorporate the Six Central Themes of Desistance (Farrall & McNeill, 2010). In T. C. Brock & M. Green (Eds.) Press coverage as a heuristic guide for social decision-making about sexual offenders. Journal of Sexual Aggression, 11(2), 197-207.

The predictive power of attitudes can be therefore maximised if the ‘correspondence principle’ is adopted in empirical research (Ajzen & Fishbein 1977; 2005; Eagly & Chaiken, 1998). Before you decide whether to take part it is important that you understand why the research is being done and what it will involve. In order to try and overcome any possible distress caused, the participants were debriefed in accordance with the responsibility guidelines (BPS, 2010) and were given contact details of professionals to support the participants if distressed was caused by this experiment. The current data presented a moderate (7-13 scoring) probability (M = 8.05, SD = 1.18) that the student distorted their answers. ), Social Psychology of Inclusion and Exclusion (pp.63-87). This has been challenged within the literature, Oskamp and Schultz (2005) affirm that the three responses of the model are not always related or present together, however this does not determine that the attitude is not present. Radley, L. (2001).

(2003). 17-59). EssenCES, a short questionnaire for assessing the social climate of forensic psychiatric wards.

The treatment of sex offenders: Risk management and good lives. The research around the gender differences in attitudes towards sex offenders is vast and mixed. One hundred and seventy-five participants have taken part, with N=124 completing all questionnaires.

primary goods). Therefore, this study is set out to examine what is the potential impact of victim’s gender on the general attitudes towards sex offenders as measured in a university sample. The ATS was originally adapted from the ‘Attitudes towards Prisoners’ scale (Melvin, Gramling & Gardner, 1985) by replacing the word ‘prisoners’ with ‘sex offenders’ and is comprised of 36 items. There is a general aspiration for the treatment outcomes of both the sex offender and his/her victim to be fruitful. Findings, limitations and implications are discussed. Previous research has had mixed findings when they investigated the effect on the gender of the participant on the attitudes towards sex offenders.

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